{"@context":["https://w3id.org/fdo/context/v1",{"schema":"https://schema.org/","prov":"http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#","fdo":"https://w3id.org/fdo/vocabulary/"}],"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q831201","@type":"DigitalObject","kernel":{"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q831201","digitalObjectType":"https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle","primaryIdentifier":"mardi:Q831201","kernelVersion":"v1","immutable":true,"modified":"2026-03-26T21:50:00Z"},"profile":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q831201","name":"A classification of the abelian minimal closed normal subgroups of locally compact second-countable groups","headline":"A classification of the abelian minimal closed normal subgroups of locally compact second-countable groups","description":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7346974","url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q831201","datePublished":"2021-05-11","author":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q258911"}],"publisher":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q254311"}],"identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"doi","value":"10.1515/JGTH-2020-0107","url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/JGTH-2020-0107"},"sameAs":["https://doi.org/10.1515/JGTH-2020-0107"],"comment":"The author gives a complete list the abelian topologically characteristically simple locally compact second-countable (l.c.s.c.) groups. Each group on this list occur as the monolith of some soluble l.c.s.c. group of derived length at most \\(3\\). (The monolith of a locally compact group \\(G\\) is the intersection of all nontrivial closed normal subgroups of \\(G\\).)  At the same time, the group \\(\\mathbb{Q}^n\\) and its dual \\(\\widehat{\\mathbb{Q}}^n\\) (\\(n\\in\\mathbb{N}\\)) from this list cannot occur as minimal closed normal subgroups in any \\textit{compactly generated} l.c.s.c. group. With the exception of the groups \\(\\mathbb{Q}^n\\) and \\(\\widehat{\\mathbb{Q}}^n\\), every abelian topologically characteristically simple l.c.s.c. group occurs as the monolith of a \\textit{compactly generated} soluble l.c.s.c. group of derived length at most \\(3\\).  Let \\(p\\) be a prime and let \\(\\mathbb{Q}_p(\\kappa)\\) be the group of functions from a set of size \\(\\kappa\\) to \\(\\mathbb{Q}_p\\) with all but finitely many values in \\(\\mathbb{Z}_p\\) (it is clear that if \\(\\kappa\\) is finite, then \\(\\mathbb{Q}_p(\\kappa)=\\mathbb{Q}_p^\\kappa\\)). The author suggests the following characterization of the groups \\(\\mathbb{Q}_p(\\kappa)\\) (Proposition 3.10): Let \\(A\\) be an abelian l.c.s.c. group, and let \\(p\\) be a prime. Then the following are equivalent: (i) \\(A\\cong\\mathbb{Q}_p(\\kappa)\\) for some \\(\\kappa\\in\\mathbb{N}\\cup\\{\\aleph_0\\}\\); (ii) \\(A\\) is totally disconnected and torsion-free, and both \\(P_p(A)\\) and \\(pA\\) are dense in \\(A\\); (iii) \\(A\\) is totally disconnected and torsion-free, \\(P_p(A)=A\\), and \\(\\operatorname{div}(A)\\) is dense in \\(A\\). (Here \\(P_p(A)\\) is the set of all topological \\(p\\)-elements of \\(A\\) and \\(\\operatorname{div}(A)\\) is the largest divisible subgroup of \\(A\\).)","citation":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4748367"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3068830"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5119488"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3265698"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1784524"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3890908"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4637996"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q681647"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5532599"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4217279"}]},"provenance":{"prov:generatedAtTime":"2026-03-26T21:50:00Z","prov:wasAttributedTo":"MaRDI Knowledge Graph"}}