{"@context":["https://w3id.org/fdo/context/v1",{"schema":"https://schema.org/","prov":"http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#","fdo":"https://w3id.org/fdo/vocabulary/"}],"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q760778","@type":"DigitalObject","kernel":{"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q760778","digitalObjectType":"https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle","primaryIdentifier":"mardi:Q760778","kernelVersion":"v1","immutable":true,"modified":"2026-01-05T20:05:43Z"},"profile":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q760778","name":"A numerical study of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation","headline":"A numerical study of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation","description":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3885248","url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q760778","datePublished":"1984-00-00","author":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q760776"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q760777"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1843151"}],"publisher":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q168124"}],"identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"doi","value":"10.1016/0045-7825(84)90156-7","url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-7825(84)90156-7"},"sameAs":["https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-7825(84)90156-7"],"comment":"The paper studies the numerical solution of the nonlinear cubic Schrödinger equation \\(i(\\partial u/\\partial t)+(\\partial^ 2u/\\partial x^ 2)+u| u|^ 2=0\\). By writing \\(u=v+iw\\) this can be transformed to the vector equation \\(\\partial u/\\partial t+A(\\partial^ 2u/\\partial x^ 2)+f(\\underline u)=0\\) where A is a \\(2\\times 2\\) matrix. The method of solution proposed is a finite element Galerkin method where an approximation U is written in the form \\(U(x,t)=\\sum^{N}_{j=1}\\alpha_ j(t)\\psi_ j(x)\\) for some specified functions \\(\\psi_ j\\) and the \\(\\alpha_ j\\) are found from the iterative scheme \\((M+rS)\\alpha^{m+1}=[M-rS]\\alpha^ m-\\tau MF((\\alpha^*+\\alpha^ m))\\). The step lengths for x and t are h and \\(\\tau\\) and \\(r=\\tau /h^ 2\\). M is a mass matrix, S a stiffness matrix and F is a nonlinear vector function. This scheme uses an intermediate time \\(t^*=(m+\\beta)\\tau\\), \\(\\beta >0\\) to aid the treatment of F. It is found that the best choice of \\(\\beta\\) is \\(1+0(\\tau)\\) and that the scheme is stable to small local perturbations if \\(\\beta \\leq 1+0(\\tau)\\). Numerical results are given for three example problems and results are also given for the finite difference scheme when M is replaced by I. This corresponds to the usual Crank-Nicolson scheme. The analysis uses the discrete least squares norm but it is pointed out that some nodal values may grow as t increases.","citation":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4195894"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4106913"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4054120"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3947997"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3870537"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1896396"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3923543"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5650086"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1161046"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1225448"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4496840"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5625629"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3889412"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3920072"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3922354"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4100423"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1163852"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4151274"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4091599"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3929240"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3061303"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3961178"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3292338"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3208026"}]},"provenance":{"prov:generatedAtTime":"2026-01-05T20:05:43Z","prov:wasAttributedTo":"MaRDI Knowledge Graph"}}