{"@context":["https://w3id.org/fdo/context/v1",{"schema":"https://schema.org/","prov":"http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#","fdo":"https://w3id.org/fdo/vocabulary/"}],"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q2865682","@type":"DigitalObject","kernel":{"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q2865682","digitalObjectType":"https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle","primaryIdentifier":"mardi:Q2865682","kernelVersion":"v1","immutable":true,"modified":"2026-01-20T11:31:30Z"},"profile":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2865682","name":"Function equation \\(f(x)=pf(x-1)-qf(x-2)+rf(x-3)\\) and its Hyers-Ulam stability","headline":"Function equation \\(f(x)=pf(x-1)-qf(x-2)+rf(x-3)\\) and its Hyers-Ulam stability","description":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6235255","url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2865682","datePublished":"2013-12-02","author":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1308200"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2865681"}],"publisher":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q6768145"}],"comment":"The authors study the Ulam-Hyers stability a functional equation of a single variable, namely NEWLINE\\[NEWLINEF(x) - p F(x-1) + q F(x-2) - r F(x-3) = 0 \\text{ all } x \\in \\mathbb{R}.\\tag{\\(*\\)}NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE Here \\(p, q, r\\) are three fixed real numbers such that the polynomial \\(x^3 - px^2 +qx-r\\) has three distinct real roots \\(a\\), \\(b\\) and \\(c\\) satisfying \\(|a|>1\\), \\(0<|b|<1\\) and \\(0<|c|<1\\). Let \\(X\\) be a Banach space and NEWLINE\\[NEWLINEL = {1 \\over {|(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)|}} \\left [ {{|b-c||a^3|} \\over {|a|-1}} + {{|c-a||b^2|} \\over {1-|b|}} + {{|a-b||c^2|} \\over {1-|a|}} \\right ]. NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE The authors prove that if \\(f: \\mathbb{R} \\to X\\) satisfies the functional inequality NEWLINE\\[NEWLINE\\|f(x) - pf(x-1)+qf(x-2)-rf(x-3) \\| \\leq \\epsilon NEWLINE\\]NEWLINE for all \\(x \\in \\mathbb{R}\\) and for some \\(\\epsilon > 0\\), then there exists a solution \\(F : \\mathbb{R} \\to X\\) of the functional equation \\((*)\\) such that \\(\\|f(x)-F(x)\\| \\leq L \\epsilon\\) for all \\(x \\in \\mathbb{R}\\)."},"provenance":{"prov:generatedAtTime":"2026-01-20T11:31:30Z","prov:wasAttributedTo":"MaRDI Knowledge Graph"}}