{"@context":["https://w3id.org/fdo/context/v1",{"schema":"https://schema.org/","prov":"http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#","fdo":"https://w3id.org/fdo/vocabulary/"}],"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q2389151","@type":"DigitalObject","kernel":{"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q2389151","digitalObjectType":"https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle","primaryIdentifier":"mardi:Q2389151","kernelVersion":"v1","immutable":true,"modified":"2026-01-14T21:32:36Z"},"profile":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2389151","name":"Depth-zero supercuspidal \\(L\\)-packets and their stability","headline":"Depth-zero supercuspidal \\(L\\)-packets and their stability","description":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5578757","url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2389151","datePublished":"2009-07-14","author":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q649079"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q605903"}],"publisher":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q175062"}],"identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"doi","value":"10.4007/ANNALS.2009.169.795","url":"https://doi.org/10.4007/ANNALS.2009.169.795"},"sameAs":["https://doi.org/10.4007/ANNALS.2009.169.795"],"comment":"This is a paper on verifying the local Langlands correspondence for pure inner forms of unramified \\(p\\)-adic groups and tame Langlands parameters in ``general position''. Given each tame Langlands parameter, the authors construct, in a natural way, an \\(L\\)-packet of depth-zero supercuspidal representation of the appropriate \\(p\\)-adic group, and verify some expected properties of this \\(L\\)-packet. In particular, they check the stability of their \\(L\\)-packets, i.e., they prove that, with some conditions on the base field, the appropriate sum of characters of the representations in the \\(L\\)-packet is stable, and no proper subset of their \\(L\\)-packets can form a stable combination.  In the spirit of local class field theory, the authors construct both the ``geometric'' and ``\\(p\\)-adic'' sides of local Langlands correspondence, and make an explicit connection between the two sides.   Let \\(k\\) be a \\(p\\)-adic field of characteristic zero, and \\(G\\) be a reductive group over \\(k\\). Let \\(K\\) be the maximal unramified extension of \\(k\\). Assume \\(G\\) is quasi-split over \\(k\\), and split over \\(K\\). Let \\(F\\) be a Frobenius element in \\(\\text{Gal}(K/k)\\). Then it induces an action on a root system, and hence induces an automorphism \\(\\sigma\\) on the Langlands dual group \\(G^\\vee\\). The authors start with the geometric side, from a Langlands parameter which is a continuous homomorphism from tame Galois group to the semiproduct of \\(G^\\vee\\) and \\(\\langle\\sigma\\rangle\\), they construct an \\(L\\)-packet, which is a finite set of irreducible representations of \\(p\\)-adic groups twisted by different inner forms which are induced from data on the Galois side.   On the \\(p\\)-adic side, take a pair \\((S,\\theta)\\), where \\(S=S(K)\\) is the set of \\(K\\)-points in an unramified \\(k\\)-anisotropic maximal torus \\(S\\) in \\(G\\), and \\(\\theta\\) is a depth-zero character of \\(S^F\\), where \\(F\\) is the Frobenius. From such data, one can construct a class function \\(R(G,S,\\theta)\\) on the set of regular semisimple elements of \\(G^F\\), which depends only on the \\(G^F\\)-orbits of the pair \\((S,\\theta)\\). For every \\(G\\)-stable orbit \\(T\\) of \\((S, \\theta)\\), it is a finite disjoint union of \\(G^F\\)-orbits, so one can construct a class function \\(R(G,T)\\) to be the sum of class functions \\(R(G,T_i)\\) ranging over finite \\(G^F\\)-orbits \\(T_i\\) in \\(T\\). By comparison between the geometric and \\(p\\)-adic sides, they prove that the sum of characters of representations in their \\(L\\)-packets is a function of the form \\(R(G,T)\\) for some \\(T\\), up to a constant. So the stability of their \\(L\\)-packets is reduced to show that \\(R(G,T)\\) is a stable class-function on the set of strongly regular semisimple elements in \\(G^F\\).  One highlight in this paper is that the authors invoke a deep result of Waldspurger to the effect that the fundamental lemma is valid for inner forms which completes their proof."},"provenance":{"prov:generatedAtTime":"2026-01-14T21:32:36Z","prov:wasAttributedTo":"MaRDI Knowledge Graph"}}