{"@context":["https://w3id.org/fdo/context/v1",{"schema":"https://schema.org/","prov":"http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#","fdo":"https://w3id.org/fdo/vocabulary/"}],"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q1266252","@type":"DigitalObject","kernel":{"@id":"https://fdo.portal.mardi4nfdi.de/fdo/Q1266252","digitalObjectType":"https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle","primaryIdentifier":"mardi:Q1266252","kernelVersion":"v1","immutable":true,"modified":"2025-12-25T18:57:38Z"},"profile":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1266252","name":"Extremals for eigenvalues of Laplacians under conformal mapping","headline":"Extremals for eigenvalues of Laplacians under conformal mapping","description":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1199745","url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1266252","datePublished":"1999-07-27","author":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1129400"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q633608"}],"publisher":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q165791"}],"identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"doi","value":"10.1006/JFAN.1997.3222","url":"https://doi.org/10.1006/JFAN.1997.3222"},"sameAs":["https://doi.org/10.1006/JFAN.1997.3222"],"comment":"\\textit{G. Pólya} and \\textit{G. Szegő} [``Isoperimetric inequalities in mathematical physics'', Princeton, NJ (1951; Zbl 0044.38301)] have proved that under a conformal mapping normalization for simply connected plane domain \\(\\Omega\\) the first eigenvalue of Laplace equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions is maximal for a disc \\(D,\\) i.e. \\(\\lambda_{1}(\\Omega)\\leq \\lambda_{1}(D).\\) Moreover \\(\\sum_{j=1}^{n}\\frac{1} {\\lambda_{j}(\\Omega)}\\geq \\sum_{j=1}^{n} \\frac{1}{\\lambda_{j}(D)}\\) for each \\(n=1,2,3,\\dots\\) [see \\textit{G. Pólya} and \\textit{M. Schiffer}, J. Anal. Math. 3, 245-345 (1954; Zbl 0056.32701)]. The authors prove that for every convex increasing function \\(\\Phi\\)  \\[ \\sum_{j=1}^{n}\\Phi \\biggl(\\frac{1} {\\lambda_{j}(\\Omega)} \\biggr)\\geq\\sum_{j=1}^{n} \\Phi\\biggl(\\frac{1}{\\lambda_{j}(D)}\\biggr),\\quad n=1,2,3,\\dots \\]  and obtain results of this type for the simply and doubly connected domains on cones, cylinders and surfaces of variable curvature. They prove also that for \\(N\\)-dimensional Riemannian manifold \\(M_{s}\\) with boundary and each smooth function \\(w\\) on the closure of \\(M_{g}\\) the ``zeta-type'' functional \\(\\sum_{j=1}^{n}\\Phi(\\lambda_{j}(w)^{-1})\\) is convex with respect to the density \\(w\\).","citation":[{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5769799"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4274476"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1221019"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2546256"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3876353"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4887208"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3806386"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1845969"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3344779"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1896436"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2531238"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4040640"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5812325"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3852455"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2537222"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2537910"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3692782"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1129401"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3842875"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5676760"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5904415"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q3781171"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1816713"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1913622"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q1107843"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q770580"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4197667"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q2652023"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q5808060"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q801218"},{"@id":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/entity/Q4079943"}]},"provenance":{"prov:generatedAtTime":"2025-12-25T18:57:38Z","prov:wasAttributedTo":"MaRDI Knowledge Graph"}}